Topic description and stories

Glacial archaeologists systematically survey the mountainous areas of Oppland, Norway

Frozen in time: glacial archaeology on the roof of Norway

24 Jan 2018

Artefacts revealed by melting ice patches in the high mountains of Oppland shed new light on ancient high-altitude hunting.

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Excavations underway on Dhaskalio, off Keros.

Unusually sophisticated prehistoric monuments and technology revealed in the heart of the Aegean

18 Jan 2018

New excavations on the remote island of Keros reveal monumental architecture and technological sophistication at the dawn of the Cycladic Bronze Age...

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Direct genetic evidence of founding population reveals story of first Native Americans

03 Jan 2018

Direct genetic traces of the earliest Native Americans have been identified for the first time in a new study. The genetic evidence suggests that...

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Left: whipworm egg taken from ancient Greek faecal matter. Right: excavation of the Bronze Age site of Ayia Irini on the island of Kea.

Ancient faeces reveal parasites described in earliest Greek medical texts

15 Dec 2017

Earliest archaeological evidence of intestinal parasitic worms infecting the ancient inhabitants of Greece confirms descriptions found in writings...

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Cambridge University Women’s Boat Club Openweight crew rowing during the 2017 Boat Race on the river Thames in London. The Cambridge women’s crew beat Oxford in the race. The members of this crew were among those analysed in the study.

Prehistoric women’s manual work was tougher than rowing in today’s elite boat crews

29 Nov 2017

The first study to compare ancient and living female bones shows that women from early agricultural eras had stronger arms than the rowers of...

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The sundial pictured after excavation

Archaeologists uncover rare 2,000-year-old sundial during Roman theatre excavation

08 Nov 2017

A 2,000-year-old intact and inscribed sundial – one of only a handful known to have survived – has been recovered during the excavation of a roofed...

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Femoral head bones of different hominin species. From top to bottom: Australopithecus afarensis (4-3 million years; ~40 kg, 130 cm); Homo ergaster (1.9-1.4 million years; 55-60 kg; ~165 cm); Neanderthal (200.000-30.000 years; ~70 kg; ~163 cm).

Height and weight evolved at different speeds in the bodies of our ancestors

08 Nov 2017

The largest study to date of body sizes over millions of years finds a “pulse and stasis” pattern to hominin evolution, with surges of growth in...

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Pre-Inka elites and the social life of fragments

31 Oct 2017

Objects unearthed in the Andes tell new stories of societies lacking hierarchical leadership in the time before the Inka Empire.

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Detail of one of the burials from Sunghir, in Russia.

Prehistoric humans are likely to have formed mating networks to avoid inbreeding

05 Oct 2017

Early humans seem to have recognised the dangers of inbreeding at least 34,000 years ago, and developed surprisingly sophisticated social and mating...

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Meet the hominin species that gave us genital herpes

02 Oct 2017

New research uses innovative data modelling to predict which species acted as an intermediary between our ancestors and those of chimpanzees to carry...

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A rare discovery will shed new light on Mycenaean funerary practices

14 Sep 2017

The discovery this summer of an impressive rock-cut tomb on a mountainside in Prosilio, near ancient Orchomenos in central Greece, will shed new...

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Genetic study suggests present-day Lebanese descend from biblical Canaanites

27 Jul 2017

Researchers analysed DNA extracted from 4,000-year-old human remains to reveal that more than 90% of Lebanese ancestry is from ancient Canaanite...

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